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Problems of Spatial Development of Ukrainian Regions in the Wartime Period
Tur O. V., Yeremieiev O. V.

Tur, Olena V., and Yeremieiev, Oleksandr V. (2024) “Problems of Spatial Development of Ukrainian Regions in the Wartime Period.” Business Inform 9:240–246.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2024-9-240-246

Section: Regional Economy

Article is written in Ukrainian
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UDC 332.1:338.2

Abstract:
The aim of the article is to identify the problems of spatial development of the regions of Ukraine in the wartime period. The full-scale russian invasion provoked an aggravation of the problems of spatial development of the regions, as well as caused the emergence of new challenges related to the deterioration of the security component of the functioning of the territories of Ukraine. The security problems of the spatial development of the regions relate to the need to create decent conditions for people’s livelihoods, in particular peace. Full-scale russian aggression has exacerbated the need to solve security problems, which actualizes the need to consider the challenges of the wartime period. In this regard, it is expedient to outline the main challenges of the spatial development of the regions of Ukraine in order to differentiate approaches to their solution. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the problems of development of domestic territories in the wartime period in order to determine the key vectors of their future functioning. The article allocates such regional problems as population decline due to death of people and forced migration; negative changes in the labor market; deterioration of business conditions and relocation of enterprises. The consequences of the increase in the general and economic burden on the population of the western regions of Ukraine are studied, which consist, in particular, in the deformation of the internal labor market against the background of an increase in the supply of labor from internally displaced persons. A high probability of relocation of highly qualified specialists abroad and an increase in the need for specialists of a certain profile is noted. It is determined that such a feature of domestic regions in the wartime period as the coincidence of the beginning of the war with the pandemic of coronavirus disease requires the intensification of research on problem situations associated with the transition of crises of a certain origin into crises with other causes and nature of the development.

Keywords: spatial development of regions, wartime period, identification of problems, security component.

Fig.: 3. Tabl.: 4. Bibl.: 9.

Tur Olena V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Senior Research Fellow, Department of Macroeconomic Policy and Regional Development, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkiv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Yeremieiev Oleksandr V. – Applicant, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkiv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

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