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The Role of Military Veterans in Restoring Ukraine’s National Economic Potential: Managerial and Institutional Contexts
Nestulya O. V.

Nestulya, Oleksandr V. (2025) “The Role of Military Veterans in Restoring Ukraine’s National Economic Potential: Managerial and Institutional Contexts.” Business Inform 7:8–14.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2025-7-8-14

Section: Economic Theory

UDC 331.5:351.77(477).005.35:338.2

Abstract:
This article reveals the conceptual foundations of the economic reintegration of military veterans as a strategic human resource in the post-war context of Ukraine’s national development. Based on an interdisciplinary approach, a systematic analysis of the labor, entrepreneurial, and managerial potential of veterans is carried out, substantiating their ability to influence the formation of a new economic paradigm that combines efficiency, inclusiveness, and social responsibility. The author has developed a three-component model of phased reintegration, which includes: labor adaptation as a fundamental stage of social reintegration and economic inclusion; entrepreneurial initiative as a stage of autonomy, implementing crisis thinking, and motivational capital; managerial self-expression – as a strategic peak of the reintegration process, where veterans transform into agents of change capable of managing reconstruction processes. In the study an institutional-economic framework for the realization of veteran potential is formed, which encompasses regulatory, educational, financial, and psychosocial vectors of State policy. The necessity for inter-agency coordination, stimulation of veterans’ business activity, and their involvement in leadership programs and managerial decisions has been defined. The proposed reintegration conception demonstrates a dynamic interconnection between different levels of veterans’ potential and can serve as a methodological foundation for further research in the managerial sphere, social policy, and economic planning. This opens up prospects for the formation of a new personnel strategy based on adaptability, ethical leadership, and long-term institutional stability. The practical significance of this article lies in the proposal of an integrative model of reintegration, which can serve as the foundation for developing economic growth policies, educational strategies, and support programs for veterans. It is determined that the systematic involvement of military veterans is a critical factor in the resilience of Ukraine’s socioeconomic transformation during the post-conflict period.

Keywords: reintegration, war veterans, reintegration potential, managerial potential, institutional potential, reintegration of military veterans into civilian life.

Fig.: 1. Tabl.: 3. Bibl.: 10.

Nestulya Oleksandr V. – Applicant, Poltava University of Economics and Trade (3 Ivana Banka Str., Poltava, 36003, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

Shymanovska-Dianych, L. M. et al. “Pidkhody do rozrobky ta realizatsii prohram reintehratsii veteraniv viiny u tsyvilne zhyttia ta biznes-seredovyshche yak umova realizatsii stratehichnykh zmin u pisliavoiennomu vidnovlenni ekonomiky ta formuvanni pidpryiemnytskoi ekosystemy“ [Approaches to the Development and Implementation of Programs for the Reintegration of War Veterans into Civilian Life and the Business Environmentas a Condition for the Implementation of Strategic Changes in the Post-War Economic Recovery of Ukraine and the Formation of the Entrepreneurial Ecosystem]. Naukovyi visnyk Poltavskoho universytetu ekonomiky i torhivli, no. 1 (2025): 47-55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37734/2409-6873-2025-1-7
Krymets, L., and Sydorenko, A. “Tsinnisni zasady viiskovoho lidera: dosvid Zbroinykh Syl Ukrainy ta krain-chleniv NATO“ [The Values of a Military Leader: The Experience of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and NATO Member Countries]. Naukovi zapysky TNPU im. V. Hnatiuka. Seriia «Psykholohiia». 2024. http://dspace.tnpu.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/33560/1/2_Krymets_Sydorenko.pdf
Krymets, L. V. et al. “Moralni yakosti viiskovoho lidera v umovakh rosiisko-ukrainskoi viiny v konteksti formuvannia moralnoi hotovnosti“ [Moral Qualities of a Military Leader in the Conditions of the Russian-Ukrainian War in the Context of Formation Moral Readiness]. Visnyk Natsionalnoho universytetu oborony Ukrainy, no. 1 (2024): 90-101. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33099/2617-6858-2024-77-1-90-101
Koval, H. V., and Murashko, D. V. “Osnovni zasady reintehratsii veteraniv: dosvid SShA“ [Basic Principles of Veteran Reintegration: USA Experience]. Aktualni problemy ekonomiky, no. 11 (2024): 93-100. DОІ: https://doi.org/10.32752/1993-6788-2024-1-281-93-100
Kostyshyn, E., Hrytsianiuk, V., and Shevtsiv, Yu. “Dosvid SShA shchodo reintehratsii veteraniv viiny do tsyvilnoho zhyttia“ [USA Experience Regarding the Reintegration of War Veterans into Civilian Life]. Lvivskyi derzhavnyi universytet bezpeky zhyttiediialnosti, no. 1 (2025): 11-18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31499/2618-0715.1(12).2024.305055
Nizheiko, K. A., and Kovalivska, K. V. “Reintehratsiia veteraniv u tsyvilne zhyttia: mizhnarodnyi dovid ta osoblyvosti v Ukraini“ [Reintegration of Veterans into Civilian Life: International Experience and Specifics in Ukraine]. Ekonomika ta suspilstvo, no. 67 (2024). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-67-161
Savchuk, V. “Rol derzhavy u sotsialnii reintehratsii veteraniv i veteranok“ [The Role of the State in the Social Reintegration of Veterans]. Fond pidtrymky veteraniv. 2024. https://veteranfund.com.ua/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Rol-derzhavy-u-sotsialniy-reintehratsii-veteraniv-i-veteranok.pdf
Kirillova, Yu., Znoviak, V., and Kazanska, A. “Potreby ta pereshkody veteraniv pry pratsevlashtuvanni. Cherven-lypen 2023 r. Sotsiolohichne doslidzhennia“ [Veterans' Needs and Obstacles to Employment. June-July 2023 Sociological research]. Ukrainskyi veteranskyi fond. https://veteranfund.com.ua/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/Zvit_pereshkodi_precevlashtuvanii.pdf
Ishchenko, Yu. V. “Instytutsiina spromozhnist orhaniv mistsevoho samovriaduvannia v pytanniakh reintehratsii veteraniv u pisliavoiennyi period“ [Institutional Capacity of Local Government Bodies in Matters of Reintegration of Veterans in the Post-War Period]. Yurydychnyi naukovyi elektronnyi zhurnal, no. 11 (2024): 298-301. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0374/2024-11/67
Zakharina, T. I. “Teoretyko-metodychni zasady sotsialnoi reintehratsii veteraniv rosiisko-ukrainskoi viiny u zakladakh vyshchoi osvity“ [Theoretical and Methodological Principles of Social Reintegration of Veterans of the Russian-Ukrainian War in Higher Education Institutions]: dys. … d-ra ped. nauk : 13.00.05, 2024.

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