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Estimation of Destruction and Damage to Social Infrastructure During the War Period 2022–2024: Consequences for the Population
Yaremenko O. I., Klymchuk O. V., Samborska O. Y.

Yaremenko, Oleksandr I., Klymchuk, Oleksandr V., and Samborska, Oksana Yu. (2024) “Estimation of Destruction and Damage to Social Infrastructure During the War Period 2022–2024: Consequences for the Population.” Business Inform 8:105–112.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2024-8-105-112

Section: Economic statistics

Article is written in Ukrainian
Downloads/views: 15

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UDC 330.3

Abstract:
The article analyzes the destruction of social infrastructure, highlights the scale of destruction and damage from the largest to the smallest in the context of the regions of the country. The main reasons for the loss of well-being of the population of the occupied territories and regions where hostilities are taking place are disclosed. The loss of jobs, a decrease in employment supply, an increase in unemployment are characterized; in monetary terms, the damage caused to social institutions, educational institutions, health care institutions, boarding schools, schools, orphanages, and pre-school educational institutions is determined. It is also determined that during the period of the study, the number of internally displaced persons in need of the State support in the form of social benefits has increased; the number of people with disabilities, orphans, and family members who lost their breadwinner as a result of hostilities on the territory of Ukraine has increased too. Attention is focused on the region of the country where internally displaced persons who need constant financial support to pay for temporary housing, child support payments, and benefits to persons with social status are mainly settled. It is concluded that the destruction of social facilities, the use of which is an urgent need in today’s conditions, has caused large movements both within the country and migration processes of the population abroad, which has a rather negative impact on the socioeconomic development of the country, therefore, it is necessary to start intensive measures and search for ways to solve urgent problems. Governing bodies at all levels should focus on the development of programs for the return of Ukrainians to safe regions of the country for the reconstruction and development of lost infrastructure, business development and relocation, stimulate the able-bodied population to work through a system of decent wages, and involve veterans and people with special needs in various types of work.

Keywords: social infrastructure, damages, losses, population, assistance, displaced persons, migration.

Fig.: 5. Tabl.: 1. Bibl.: 8.

Yaremenko Oleksandr I. – Candidate of Sciences (Public Administration), Associate Professor, Dean, Faculty of Law, Public Administration and Management, Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University (32 Ostrozkoho Str., Vinnytsia, 21001, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Klymchuk Oleksandr V. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Professor, Department of Public Management and Administration, Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University (32 Ostrozkoho Str., Vinnytsia, 21001, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Samborska Oksana Yu. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Department of Public Law Disciplines, Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University (32 Ostrozkoho Str., Vinnytsia, 21001, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

“Zvit pro priami zbytky infrastruktury ta nepriami vtraty ekonomiky vid ruinuvan vnaslidok viiskovoi ahresii Rosii proty Ukrainy stanom na cherven 2023 roku“ [Report on Direct Damage to Infrastructure and Indirect Losses to the Economy from Destruction as a Result of Russia's Military Aggression Against Ukraine as of June 2023]. Kyivska shkola ekonomiky. February 16, 2023. https://kse.ua/ua/about-the-school/news/zbitki-sotsialnoyi-sferi-meditsini-ta-osviti-vnaslidok-rosiyskoyi-agresiyi-otsinyuyutsya-v-10-8-mlrd/
“Vydatky na sotsialnu dopomohu“ [Expenditures on Social Assistance]. Ministerstvo finansiv Ukrainy. https://mof.gov.ua/uk/expenditures_on_social_assistance
Lohvynova, M. O. “Vnutrishnyo peremishcheni osoby yak katehoriia vymushenykh mihrantiv: poniattia ta oznaky“ [Internally Displaced Persons as a Category of Forced Migrants: Concept and Signs]. Naukovyi visnyk Khersonskoho derzhavnoho universytetu. Seriia «Heohrafichni nauky», no. 11 (2019): 44-50. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32999/ksu2413-7391/2019-11-6
Materynska, O. A., and Pustova, P. D. “Vidnovlennia ta rozvytok: investytsiini perspektyvy Ukrainy pislia viiny“ [Recovery and Development: Investment Prospects of Post-War Ukraine]. Ekonomika ta suspilstvo, no. 64 (2024). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-64-28
Melnychuk, O. et al. “Protecting the rights of children in the armed conflict: the tasks before the state government“. Amazonia investiga, vol. 11, no. 60 (2022): 32-38. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34069/AI/2022.60.12.3
Melnychuk, O. F., Haidu, H. V., and Melnychuk, M. O. “Zakhyst prav ditei pid chas zbroinykh konfliktiv“ [Protection of Children's Rights During Armed Conflicts]. Zakhyst prav ditei v umovakh viiny. Vinnytsia, 2022. 17-20.
Samborska, O. Yu., and Klymchuk, O. V. “Nehatyvnyi vplyv viiny na zainiatist ta dokhody ukraintsiv“ [The Negative Effect of the War on the Employment and Income of Ukrainians]. Innovatsiina ekonomika, no. 3 (2023): 63-69. DOI: 10.37332/2309-1533.2023.3.8
Chubuk, L. P., Prishchenko, A. M., and Samborska, O. Yu. “Ukrainskyi biznes v umovakh viiny: problemy ta perspektyvy relokatsii“ [Ukrainian Business in Wartime Conditions: Challenges and Prospects of Relocation]. Efektyvna ekonomika, no. 4 (2024). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32702/2307-2105.2024.4.12

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