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Research of the Trends of Socioeconomic Development of the Regions of Ukraine
Gonta O. I., Troian V. I.

Gonta, Olena I., and Troian, Vladyslava I. (2024) “Research of the Trends of Socioeconomic Development of the Regions of Ukraine.” Business Inform 7:138–144.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2024-7-138-144

Section: Regional Economy

UDC 336.1

Abstract:
The article discusses the current trends in the socioeconomic development of the regions of Ukraine, which remains a critical problem, especially in the context of constant regional imbalances that impede the overall economic stability of the country. The decentralization process, which gave more autonomy to local governments, was expected to mitigate some of these imbalances. However, challenges such as the long-term war, the COVID-19 pandemic, and systemic infrastructure shortages have exacerbated the development gap between regions. Many regions continue to face obstacles related to investment attractiveness, innovation, and efficient use of resources, hindering their economic growth. Therefore, addressing these inequalities is essential to achieve sustainable national development and ensure social cohesion. The aim of this article is to analyze the main trends in the socioeconomic development of the regions of Ukraine and provide recommendations for addressing the existing challenges. The study aims to examine the factors that account for regional differences, assess the impact of decentralization reforms, and identify effective measures to promote balanced regional growth. The study also identifies critical infrastructure gaps that prevent regions from fully exploiting their economic potential. It is concluded that the achievement of balanced socioeconomic development of the regions of Ukraine requires purposeful State intervention and strengthening of interregional cooperation. The data obtained indicate the need to expand investment programs aimed at underdeveloped regions, improve infrastructure and support innovative industries. In addition, continuous optimization of the decentralization process is important, in particular in terms of increasing the transparency and efficiency of local governance. By focusing on these areas, Ukraine can reduce regional disparities, increase economic resilience, and promote sustainable, inclusive growth across the country. The article provides a comprehensive framework for understanding the current state of regional development in Ukraine and offers practical solutions for bridging the socioeconomic gap between regions.

Keywords: region, territorial communities, development, decentralization, socioeconomic aspects, self-government, reform.

Tabl.: 2. Bibl.: 10.

Gonta Olena I. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Professor, Department of Tourism, National University «Chernihiv Polytechnic» (95 Shevchenka Str., Chernihiv, 14027, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Troian Vladyslava I. – PhD, Senior Lecturer, Department of Management and Public Administration, O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv (17 Chornohlazivska Str., Kharkіv, 61002, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

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Pukhtynskyi, M. O. “Konstytutsiino-pravovi problemy rozvytku parlamentaryzmu v Ukraini v konteksti detsentralizatsii ta reformy terytorialnoho vriaduvannia“ [Constitutional and Legal Problems of the Development of Parliamentarism in Ukraine in the Context of Decentralization and Territorial Governance Reform]. Pravova derzhava, no. 34 (2023): 303-315. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33663/1563-3349-2023-34-303-315
Patyka, N. I., and Pasichnyk, Yu. V. “Ekonomichnyi potentsial fermeriv u zabezpechenni rozvytku silskykh terytorialnykh hromadakh“ [Economic Potential of Farmers in Providing the Development of Rural Territorial Communities]. Ekonomika. Finansy. Pravo, no. 10 (2023): 21-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37634/efp.2023.10.4
Khytko, M., and Kulyk, A. “Napriamy rozvytku osvity v terytorialnykh hromadakh“ [Directions of Education Development in Territorial Communities]. Publichne upravlinnia ta administruvannia. 2022. https://visnuk.dano.dp.ua/index.php/pma/article/view/82/83
Kraievska, H. “Instytutsiini aspekty rozvytku sotsialnoho kapitalu terytorialnykh hromad v Ukraini“ [Institutional Aspects of the Development of Social Capital of Territorial Communities in Ukraine]. Demohrafiia ta sotsialna ekonomika, no. 4 (2023): 21-37. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/dse2023.04.021
Kharchuk, Yu. Yu., Kharchuk, O. A., and Dziurakh, Yu. M. “Ryzyk-menedzhment pidpryiemstv terytorialnykh hromad Ukrainy v umovakh povnomasshtabnoi viiny“ [Risk-Management of Enterprises of Territorial Communities of Ukraine in the Conditions of Full-Scale War]. Naukovi zapysky Natsionalnoho universytetu «Ostrozka akademiia». Seriia «Ekonomika», no. 28 (2023): 14-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25264/2311-5149-2023-28(56)-14-23
Hlazov, O. M. “Praktyka spivrobitnytstva terytorialnykh hromad Ukrainy v umovakh detsentralizatsii“ [The Practice of Cooperation of Territorial Communities of Ukraine in Conditions of Decentralization]. Biznes Inform, no. 7 (2022): 74-78. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2022-7-74-78
Koblyk, I. “Formuvannia zasad borhovoi bezpeky terytorialnykh hromad v Ukraini“ [Formation of Principles of Debt Security of Territorial Communities in Ukraine]. Ekonomichnyi analiz, vol. 33, no. 2 (2023): 85-94. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35774/econa2023.02.085
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Ministerstvo rozvytku hromad, terytorii ta infrastruktury Ukrainy. https://mtu.gov.ua

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