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The Mechanism for Ensuring the Economic Security of the Enterprise under the Influence of the External Environment
Vasyleha V. V.

Vasyleha, Vadym V. (2024) “The Mechanism for Ensuring the Economic Security of the Enterprise under the Influence of the External Environment.” Business Inform 2:146–153.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2024-2-146-153

Section: Economics of Enterprise

UDC 330.16

Abstract:
The article is devoted to the development of a mechanism for ensuring the economic security of enterprise under the influence of the external environment. The relevance of the study of scientific approaches to the mechanism of ensuring the economic security of enterprise under the influence of the external environment is determined, in particular, the essence of the mechanism, structure, goals, objectives, patterns and methods of ensuring economic security are considered. It is proposed to understand the mechanism of ensuring the economic security of enterprise functioning as a set of interrelated and interacting elements that are aimed at creating conditions for the effective operation of enterprise and protecting it from external and internal threats. The main elements of the mechanism are defined, which include: the form of organization of production, economic or economic connections (relations), the system of incentives, management, planning, financing, taxation, and pricing. It is noted that the target orientation of the mechanism is determined by organizational forms and economic instruments. Organizational forms are organizational structures that are responsible for ensuring the economic security of an enterprise. Economic methods and measures that are used to ensure the economic security of an enterprise are economic instruments. The theoretical and philosophical component, which is the foundation of the formation of the mechanism and represents a system of beliefs in the enterprise system, which contains a way of thinking and obligations of each employee to perform their job functions in accordance with safety requirements, is substantiated. The main functional components are defined, namely: financial, intellectual and personnel, technical and technological, political and legal, informational, environmental, and power. Prospects for further research in this direction are the definition of specific instruments of the mechanism depending on the conditions of functioning of enterprise, the stage of development of its financial and economic activity and, as a result, on the level of economic security of enterprise.

Keywords: mechanism, economic security, ensuring, external environment, enterprise, components, instruments.

Fig.: 2. Bibl.: 11.

Vasyleha Vadym V. – Postgraduate Student, Department of Air Transport Economics, National Aviation University (1 Lubomyra Husara Ave., Kyiv, 03680, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

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Donets, L. I., and Vashchenko, N. V. Ekonomichna bezpeka pidpryiemstva [Economic Security of the Enterprise]. Kyiv: TsUL, 2008.
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Kraievskyi, V. M., and Bohdan, S. V. “Oblikovyi mekhanizm zabezpechennia ekonomichnoi bezpeky ahrarnoho biznesu“ [Accounting Mechanism for Ensuring the Economic Security of Agrarian Business]. Ukrainskyi ekonomichnyi chasopys, no. 1 (2023): 18-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2786-8273/2023-1-3
Piletska, S. T., Korytko, T. Yu., and Kravchuk, N. M. “Mekhanizm zabezpechennia ekonomichnoi bezpeky pidpryiemstva“ [Mechanism to Ensure Economic Security of the Enterprise]. Visnyk ekonomichnoi nauky Ukrainy, no. 1 (2022): 64-69. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37405/1729-7206.2022.1(42).64-69
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Shatokhin, A. L., and Ihnashkina, T. B. “Sutnist ta skladovi elementy mekhanizmu upravlinnia ekonomichnoiu bezpekoiu pidpryiemstva“ [Essence and Component Elements of the Mechanism of Management of the Enterprise Economic Security]. Biznes Inform. 2014. https://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2014-3_0-pages-396_402.pdf
Korytko, T. Yu., Piletska, S. T., and Bogutska, O. “Formation of an organizational and economic mechanism for encouraging investment activity of enterprises“. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 4, no. 5 (2018): 10-17. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2018-4-5-10-17

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