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Dynamics of Global Technological Trends in the Context of Patent Data
Sobolieva T. O., Holionko N. H.

Sobolieva, Tetiana O., and Holionko, Nataliia H. (2021) “Dynamics of Global Technological Trends in the Context of Patent Data.” Business Inform 1:84–89.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-1-84-89

Section: Innovative Processes

Article is written in Ukrainian
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UDC 005.591.6:339.166.5

Abstract:
In modern dynamic digital conditions of interaction with external stakeholders, the future success of companies directly depends on their innovative activity, effective implementation into business processes of research and development results in the field of new technologies. The rapid development of technologies in recent years accelerates the spread of innovations, which leads to increased competition, so the organization’s ability to implement process innovations to increase its own competitiveness will determine its effectiveness and efficiency in the future. The article explores the main global technological trends by fixating on the technological spheres with the maximum number of published patent applications, as well as the average increase in the number of applications for a ten-year period in the context of technological industries. A comparison of business areas, whose representatives hold the highest rating positions in the annual world researches of innovation and success (brand value) of companies, is carried out. According to the results of the research, the most patentable technological industries are identified, which included, speaking of electrical engineering, the following: electric machines, devices, energy; digital communication and computer technologies. Among chemical technologies, the largest number of published applications was recorded in such sectors as: pharmaceuticals; chemistry of basic materials, chemical engineering. In the field of machine building, the largest number of applications was published in the transport industry sector and in relation to other special machines. The highest values of the average growth of the mentioned indicator are observed in such areas as IT methods in management, food chemistry, ecological technologies, chemical machine building, other special machines and machine-tool building. The regional aspect of technology patenting is also specified, which consists in shifting innovation activity in the emerging technological spheres towards Asian countries. The most active companies in patenting were State Grid Corp of China, Mitsubishi Electric Corp, Toyota Jidosha KK, IBM, Huawei Technologies, Samsung Electronics.

Keywords: innovations, patent, technological trends, dynamics of patenting.

Fig.: 3. Bibl.: 8.

Sobolieva Tetiana O. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Department of Management, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman (54/1 Beresteiskyi Ave., Kyiv, 03057, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Holionko Nataliia H. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Department of Management, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman (54/1 Beresteiskyi Ave., Kyiv, 03057, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

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Marr, B. “These 25 Technology Trends Will Define The Next Decade“. Forbs. April 20, 2020. https://www.forbes.com/sites/bernardmarr/2020/04/20/these-25-technology-trends-will-define-the-next-decade/#7c76be5029e3
Li, X., Pak, Ch., and Bi, K. “Analysis of the development trends and innovation characteristics of Internet of Things technology - based on patentometrics and bibliometrics“. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, vol. 32, no. 1 (2020): 104-118. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2019.1636960
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